M&A bright spot


While IJGlobal’s league tables for H1 2016, published earlier this month, show an overall decline in the number and value of infrastructure transactions reaching financial close in the first half of this year, there are parts of the market growing. Along with the global infrastructure bond market, which grew to $15.82 billion in H1, M&A activity has also been high since the start of the year.

IJGlobal’s official league tables strip out company acquisitions in order to focus on transactions directly related to assets. But if you include acquisitions of energy and infrastructure companies, the M&A market saw an upturn in H1. Just under $124 billion of transactions closed in the period across 130 deals, while H2 2015 saw 122 deals close for a total value of roughly $76.5 billion.

The total value of transactions was the highest since H1 2013, a performance significantly boosted by corporate acquisitions in the oil and gas sector, with the top five transactions all being O&G company acquisitions. The largest was the acquisition of BG Group by Royal Dutch Shell, followed by the acquisitions of Columbia Pipeline Group and AGL Resources.

This trend was caused by a continued depression of oil prices which saw major restructurings of balance sheets and a consolidation in the O&G sector. With brent crude hitting a three month low this week after a partial recovery, more sales of assets and businesses look likely.

Stand-out project finance M&A deals during H1 included the $2.94 billion acquisition of the Chicago Skyway toll road in the US and the $2.31 billion privatisation of the Osaka and New Kansai International Airports in Japan. Despite these sizable deals, both energy and renewables were bigger sectors for M&A in the period than transport. The market for these assets only looks set to expand as the number of operational renewable energy assets globally continues to grow at an exponential rate and governments and major corporates pursue green policies.   

Snapshots

Transaction Snapshot

Osaka and New Kansai International Airports Privatisation


Financial Close:
01/03/2016
Value:
$2,309.44m USD
Equity:
$444.12m
Debt:
$1,865.31m
Debt/Equity Ratio:
81:19
Concession Period:
44.00 years
Full Details
Transaction Snapshot

Acquisition of BG Group


Financial Close:
15/02/2016
Value:
$54,000.00m USD
Equity:
$49,470.00m
Debt:
$4,530.00m
Debt/Equity Ratio:
8:92
Full Details
Transaction Snapshot

Chicago Skyway Toll Road Concession Company Acquisition PPP


Financial Close:
25/02/2016
SPV:
Skyway Concession Company, LLC
Value:
$2,936.00m USD
Equity:
$1,536.00m
Debt:
$1,400.00m
Debt/Equity Ratio:
48:52
Concession Period:
99.07 years
PPP:
Yes
Full Details